Azerbaijan owns 20% of TAP with other shareholders comprising BP, Snam, Fluxys and Enagás.
The pipeline started commercial operations in November 2020, delivering deliver 10 billion of cubic meters of gas annually from the Shah Deniz offshore gas field in the Caspian Sea to the EU — 8 bcm/year of gas to Italy, and the remaining 2 bcm/year of gas to Greece and Bulgaria.
“Yes. We already started practical negotiations,” he said when asked if an expansion was being discussed.
Speaking at the annual Ambrosetti business forum on Italy’s Lake Como, Aliyev said Azerbaijan needed TAP’s capacity to grow to comply with an accord to double gas exports to Europe over the next five years.
“With the European Commission we agreed by 2027 to increase the exports of Azerbaijani gas to Europe two times, up to 20 billion cubic metres. Without the expansion of TAP it won’t be possible,” he told reporters on the sidelines of the conference.
“We should plan a joint investment project and do it very soon,” he added.
On a visit to Baku last july, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen signed with Aliyev an agreement to double the gas imports from Azerbaijan by 2027.
Aliyev said Italy had received 11.7 billion cubic metres of the overall 13.5 billion cubic metres of gas exported by Azerbaijan in the year-and-a-half since it first started exports to Europe.
He said gas exports to Italy would reach nearly 10 billion cubic metres this year.
“It is much more in comparison with last year but for more gas we need to expand the capacity of TAP from 10 to 20 billion cubic metres,” he said.
Bulgaria hopes to receive the full amount of 1 bcm/y from Azerbaijan once its gas link with Greece is certified. The amount of 1 bcm/y is roughly one third of the country’s gas needs.